Recovery Terminology

Abstinence – Refraining from using alcohol or drugs.

Addiction Recovery – The process of overcoming substance dependence and maintaining a healthy lifestyle.

Aftercare – Ongoing support and treatment following rehab to prevent relapse.

Alumni Program – Support groups for individuals who have completed a treatment program.

Behavioral Therapy – Psychological treatments that address unhealthy behaviors related to substance use.

Certified Peer Recovery Specialist (CPRS) – A trained individual with lived experience who supports others in recovery.

Clinical Treatment – Medically supervised care for substance use disorders.

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) – A therapy that helps individuals change negative thought patterns.

Comprehensive Treatment Plan – A customized approach that includes medical, psychological, and social aspects of recovery.

Continuum of Care – A system that provides different levels of treatment based on recovery progress.

Coping Mechanisms – Strategies to manage stress and avoid relapse.

Counseling – Professional guidance to help individuals overcome substance use issues.

Crisis Intervention – Immediate support for individuals in acute distress due to substance use.

Detoxification (Detox) – The process of removing toxins from the body under medical supervision.

Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT) – A form of therapy focusing on emotional regulation and coping skills.

Early Recovery – The initial phase of sobriety where individuals learn to navigate life without substances.

Evidence-Based Treatment – Recovery methods supported by scientific research.

Family Therapy – Counseling that includes family members to improve relationships and support recovery.

Harm Reduction – Strategies to minimize the negative effects of substance use.

Holistic Treatment – Recovery approaches that focus on mind, body, and spirit (e.g., yoga, meditation).


Support & Recovery Programs

12-Step Program – A structured program for recovery, including Alcoholics Anonymous (AA) and Narcotics Anonymous (NA).

AA (Alcoholics Anonymous) – A global fellowship that supports individuals in recovery through a 12-step process.

NA (Narcotics Anonymous) – A support group for people recovering from drug addiction.

SMART Recovery – A science-based program that teaches self-management skills for addiction recovery.

Celebrate Recovery – A Christian-based recovery program incorporating spiritual principles.

Sober Living Home – A transitional residence for people in early recovery.

Halfway House – A structured, sober living environment for people transitioning out of rehab.

Peer Support Group – Meetings where individuals in recovery share experiences and encouragement.

Sponsorship – A mentoring relationship in 12-step programs where a more experienced member guides a newcomer.

Recovery Coaching – Professional coaching to support individuals in achieving long-term sobriety.

Intensive Outpatient Program (IOP) – A structured treatment program that allows individuals to live at home while receiving therapy.

Partial Hospitalization Program (PHP) – A treatment program that provides intensive therapy while allowing individuals to return home at night.

Medication-Assisted Treatment (MAT) – The use of medications like methadone or buprenorphine alongside therapy.

Relapse Prevention Program – A structured approach to identifying and managing relapse triggers.

Sober Companion – A professional who provides support to an individual in early recovery.

Al-Anon – A support group for family members of individuals with substance use disorders.

Nar-Anon – A support group for families of those struggling with drug addiction.

Refuge Recovery – A Buddhist-inspired recovery program focusing on mindfulness and meditation.

Wellbriety Movement – A Native American recovery movement integrating cultural and spiritual healing.

Recovery Retreat – A residential program offering immersive support and therapy.


Sobriety & Lifestyle Changes

Emotional Sobriety – The ability to manage emotions without using substances.

Financial Sobriety – Learning responsible money management in recovery.

Mental Sobriety – Achieving clarity of thought and emotional stability in recovery.

Physical Sobriety – Abstinence from alcohol and drugs.

Social Sobriety – Building healthy relationships in recovery.

Spiritual Sobriety – Developing a deeper sense of purpose and connection.

Self-Care – Engaging in activities that promote mental and physical well-being.

Healthy Boundaries – Setting limits to protect one’s sobriety.

Mindfulness – Being fully present in the moment to reduce stress and cravings.

Routine & Structure – Establishing daily habits that support recovery.


Relapse & Prevention Terms

Cravings – Intense urges to use substances.

Triggers – People, places, or emotions that increase the risk of relapse.

Relapse – A return to substance use after a period of sobriety.

Slip – A brief episode of substance use that does not lead to full relapse.

Relapse Prevention Plan – A strategy to avoid returning to substance use.

Coping Skills – Techniques to handle stress and avoid relapse.

Accountability Partner – A trusted person who supports recovery efforts.

Warning Signs – Behaviors or thoughts that indicate a potential relapse.

Resilience – The ability to overcome setbacks without turning to substances.

Recovery Capital – The personal and social resources that support long-term sobriety.


Treatment Medications

Buprenorphine – A medication for opioid addiction that reduces cravings and withdrawal symptoms.

Methadone – A long-acting opioid used in MAT to reduce withdrawal symptoms.

Naltrexone (Vivitrol) – A medication that blocks the effects of opioids and alcohol.

Antabuse (Disulfiram) – A medication that creates unpleasant effects when alcohol is consumed.

Suboxone – A combination of buprenorphine and naloxone for opioid addiction treatment.


Long-Term Recovery

Sustained Recovery – Long-term sobriety with continued personal growth.

Service Work – Giving back to the recovery community through mentorship or volunteering.

Lifestyle Balance – Maintaining a healthy work-life-recovery balance.

Growth Mindset – A mindset focused on learning and improvement in recovery.

Personal Accountability – Taking responsibility for actions and commitments in recovery.

Mental Health Terms

Anxiety Disorder – Excessive worry or fear that affects daily life.

Bipolar Disorder – A mental illness with extreme mood swings between mania and depression.

Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) – A disorder marked by unstable relationships, emotions, and self-image.

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) – A therapy that helps people change negative thought patterns.

Comorbidity – The presence of two or more health conditions simultaneously.

Depression – A mood disorder with persistent sadness and loss of interest.

Dissociation – A mental process causing a disconnection from reality.

Eating Disorder – Conditions like anorexia and bulimia affecting food intake and body image.

Electroconvulsive Therapy (ECT) – A treatment for severe depression using electrical stimulation.

Exposure Therapy – A treatment for phobias and PTSD by gradually confronting fears.

Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) – Chronic, excessive worry about various life aspects.

Hallucination – A perception of something that isn’t present, common in schizophrenia and substance use.

Insomnia – Difficulty falling or staying asleep.

Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) – A severe, long-lasting form of depression.

Mindfulness-Based Therapy – A practice that focuses on present-moment awareness to improve mental health.

Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) – A condition marked by unwanted thoughts and repetitive behaviors.

Panic Attack – A sudden episode of intense fear with physical symptoms.

Personality Disorder – A group of mental health disorders affecting emotions and relationships.

Phobia – An irrational fear of a specific object, situation, or activity.

Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) – A condition following traumatic events, causing distressing memories.

Psychosis – A mental state with a loss of contact with reality.

Schizophrenia – A disorder with hallucinations, delusions, and disorganized thinking.

Self-Harm – Intentional injury to oneself as a coping mechanism.

Serotonin – A neurotransmitter that regulates mood, often linked to depression.

Social Anxiety Disorder – Fear of social situations leading to avoidance.

Somatic Symptom Disorder – Excessive focus on physical symptoms without a clear medical cause.

Suicidal Ideation – Thoughts of ending one’s life.

Suicide Prevention Hotline – A crisis service offering immediate help to those in distress.

Therapeutic Alliance – The relationship between a therapist and client that fosters healing.

Trauma-Informed Care – An approach recognizing the impact of trauma on mental health.

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